a: =9+7=16

b: =11+3/13-2-4/7-5-3/13

=4-4/7

=28/7-4/7=24/7

c: =2/7(5+1/4-3-1/4)=2/7x2=4/7

\(a,\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}.\dfrac{-17}{9}=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{17}{45}=\dfrac{27}{45}-\dfrac{17}{45}=\dfrac{10}{45}=\dfrac{2}{9}\\ b,\left(-\dfrac{4}{15}-\dfrac{18}{19}\right)-\left(\dfrac{20}{19}+\dfrac{11}{15}\right)=-\dfrac{4}{15}-\dfrac{18}{19}-\dfrac{20}{19}-\dfrac{11}{15}=\left(-\dfrac{4}{15}-\dfrac{11}{15}\right)-\left(\dfrac{18}{19}+\dfrac{20}{19}\right)=-1-2=-3\)

\(a,=\dfrac{3}{5}+\left(-\dfrac{17}{45}\right)=\dfrac{2}{9}\)

\(b,=-\dfrac{4}{15}-\dfrac{18}{19}-\dfrac{20}{19}-\dfrac{11}{15}=-3\)

a. 3/5+1/5.-17/9

=3/5+-17/45

=27/45+-17/45

=2/9

b. (-4/15-18/19)-(20/19+11/15)

=-4/15-18/19-20/19-11/15

=(-4/15-11/15)-(18/19-20/19)

=(-1)-(-2/19)

=(-19/19)-(-2/19)

=-17/19  

a.2/9
b.-3

a.2/9 b.(-3)

a.2/9
b.-3

b: =12+5/14-3-5/7-5-5/14

=4-5/7

=28/7-5/7=23/7

c: =(-2/5-11/10)+(7/11-7/11)

=-4/10-11/10=-15/10=-3/2

\(a,\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{8}{13}-\dfrac{5}{13}\cdot\dfrac{2}{9}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{8}{13}-\dfrac{2}{13}\cdot\dfrac{5}{9}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\left(\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{8}{13}-\dfrac{2}{13}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{14}{13}\)

\(=\dfrac{70}{117}\)

\(d,\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{-2}{5}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}\right)+\dfrac{-2}{5}\)

\(=0+\dfrac{-2}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{-2}{5}\)

\(\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot\dfrac{7}{25}+\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot\dfrac{21}{25}-\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot\dfrac{7}{25}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot\left(\dfrac{7.}{25}+\dfrac{21}{25}-\dfrac{7}{25}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot\dfrac{21}{25}=\dfrac{7}{5}\)

b) \(250\%+19\dfrac{3}{11}\cdot\dfrac{7}{26}-6\dfrac{3}{11}\cdot\dfrac{7}{26}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{212}{11}\cdot\dfrac{7}{26}-\dfrac{69}{11}\cdot\dfrac{7}{26}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{26}\cdot\left(\dfrac{212}{11}-\dfrac{69}{11}\right)+\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{26}\cdot13+\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{2}+\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{12}{2}=6\)

a) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{7}{4}:\left(\dfrac{5}{8}-1\dfrac{3}{16}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{7}{4}:\left(\dfrac{5}{8}-\dfrac{19}{16}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{7}{4}:\dfrac{-9}{16}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{7}{4}\cdot\dfrac{-16}{9}\)

\(=\dfrac{-112}{144}=\dfrac{-7}{9}\)

b) Ta có: \(17\dfrac{6}{11}\cdot\dfrac{4}{27}-8\dfrac{6}{11}:\dfrac{27}{4}+350\%\)

\(=17\dfrac{6}{11}\cdot\dfrac{4}{27}-8\dfrac{6}{11}\cdot\dfrac{4}{27}+350\%\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{27}\left(17+\dfrac{6}{11}-8-\dfrac{6}{11}\right)+\dfrac{7}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{27}\cdot9+\dfrac{7}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{7}{2}=\dfrac{8}{6}+\dfrac{21}{6}=\dfrac{29}{6}\)

Bài 2 : 

a, \(x=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{24-30}{40}=-\dfrac{6}{40}=-\dfrac{3}{20}\)

b, \(2x-1=-2\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

a) \(=\left(13\dfrac{2}{7}+2\dfrac{5}{7}\right):\left(-\dfrac{8}{9}\right)\)

\(=16:\dfrac{-8}{9}=\dfrac{-8\cdot\left(-2\right)\cdot9}{-8}=-18\)

b) 

\(=\left(\dfrac{-6}{11}\cdot\dfrac{11}{-6}\right)\cdot\dfrac{7\cdot10\cdot\left(-2\right)}{10}\)

\(=-14\)

c) \(=\dfrac{-1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-7}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{-1\cdot2\cdot2\cdot\left(-7\right)}{2\cdot3\cdot2}=\dfrac{7}{3}\)

f: \(=\dfrac{7}{19}\left(\dfrac{8}{11}+\dfrac{3}{11}\right)-\dfrac{12}{19}=\dfrac{7}{19}-\dfrac{12}{19}=\dfrac{-5}{19}\)

i: \(=\left(\dfrac{9}{24}-\dfrac{18}{24}+\dfrac{14}{24}\right)\cdot\dfrac{6}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{5}{24}\cdot\dfrac{6}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

=1/4+1/2=3/4

` 7/19 . 8/11 + 3/11 . 7/19 + (-12)/19 `

`= 7/19 . ( 8/11 + 3/11 ) + (-12)/19 `

`= 7/19 . 11/11 + (-12)/19`

`= 7/19 . 1 + (-12)/19 `

`= 7/19 + (-12)/19 `

`= -5/19 `

`( 3/8 + (-3)/4 + 7/12 ) : 5/6 + 1/2`

`= 3/8 + (-3)4 + 7/12 . 6/5 + 1/2`

`= ( 9+(-18) + 14)/24 . 6/5 + 1/2`

`= 5/24 . 6/5 + 1/2`

`= 1/4 + 1/2 `

`= 3/4`